Scientific research is being conducted worldwide to purify process and wastewater generated by industrial enterprises to meet established requirements for reuse as circulating process water, to develop low-waste or waste-free technologies, and to comprehensively recycle solid and liquid waste generated during enterprise activities. In this regard, special attention is paid to purifying domestic, process, and industrial wastewater contaminated with various additives to meet established requirements and to use them as circulating water in the process or for watering trees and plants on the enterprise's territory. The scientific significance of the research results is that the effective course of the synthesis process for obtaining H-permutite depends on the type and ratio of components, and the efficiency of wastewater treatment is closely related to the degree of contamination and the environmental pH. The article presents general information on theoretical and practical research regarding methods and technologies for treating industrial, technical, and wastewater, based on published articles and patent literature. Based on the issues raised and a critical analysis of the data obtained, the article defines the research goals and objectives. Currently, there are both natural and artificial zeolites. In this scientific work, an alternative to zeolite, H-permutite, was synthesized from natural raw materials. In this article, the study of the structural properties of the molecular compounds of the samples was conducted on a Nicolet iS50 (Thermo Fisher Scientific, USA) FT-IR spectrometer. Measurements were carried out in the spectral range of 4000–400 cm⁻¹, with a spectral resolution of no more than 0.1 cm⁻¹. The test sample was pressed onto the surface of the mounted assembly with a flat-tip probe.
Berdiyev et al. (2026) studied this question.