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May 6, 20260 citationsOpen Access

Abyssocladia silazi sp. nov. (Demospongiae: Cladorhizidae), a new carnivorous sponge from the NW Pacific, discovered through automated biodiversity data mining

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AAnonymous

Key Points

  • This research aims to describe a new sponge species discovered in the NW Pacific Ocean.
  • Utilized automated biodiversity data mining through the ABYSS data pipeline.
  • Analyzed deep-sea imagery and expert-identified observation records from NOAA.
  • Compared species against the World Register of Marine Species.
  • Identified a new sponge species, Abyssocladia silazi sp. nov.
  • Species characterized by stalked body form and unique spicule filaments.
  • Discovery adds to the biodiversity knowledge of deep-sea ecosystems.

Abstract

Abyssocladia silazi sp. nov. (Demospongiae: Poecilosclerida: Cladorhizidae) is described from deep-sea imagery collected during NOAA expedition EX-17-08 in the NW Pacific Ocean at 3,692 m depth. The species was identified through the ABYSS (Automated Biodiversity Yield from Subsea Surveys) data pipeline, which cross-referenced 173 expert-identified observation records from the NOAA Deep-Sea Coral and Sponge National Database against the World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS). A. silazi sp. nov. is distinguished from all known congeners by its stalked body form with a spherical capitulum bearing long, radially arranged spicule filaments, giving a characteristic dandelion-like appearance. The description is based on an iconotype (NOAA image 942553) in accordance with ICZN Declaration 45. This package includes the full taxonomic manuscript and the iconotype image.

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Anonymous (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69fa979b04f884e66b53187ahttps://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20017406
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