PulseExploreJournal ClubDebatesTrendingResearchersJournals
Instagram
HomeExploreJournal ClubTrending
Synapse
⌘+K
Synapse
May 7, 2026Batteries & Supercaps0 citationsOpen Access

Processing‐Dependent Performance of the LiNiO 2 Cathode in Lithium‐Ion Batteries

View Full Paper
BNBarbara Nascimento NunesARAnanyo RoyAKAleksandr Kondrakov

Key Points

  • This research investigates how synthesis methods and particle size influence the performance of LiNiO2 cathodes.
  • Examined effects of particle size of precursor cathode active material (pCAM) on performance.
  • Assessed mixing process and exposure to different atmospheres before calcination.
  • Evaluated surface coating effects on cyclability and capacity.
  • Surface coating improved performance only when pCAM was processed in a dry environment.
  • Manual grinding of hydroxide precursors led to more uniform particles and enhanced stability.
  • Initial capacity increased with atmospheric exposure, but overall performance remained mostly unchanged.

Abstract

The electrochemical performance of the LiNiO 2 cathode is highly sensitive to minor deviations in synthesis and handling. Here, we study the effects of particle size of the precursor cathode active material (pCAM), the mixing process of pCAM and lithium source, and the impact of various atmospheres on the properties of LiNiO 2 . For LiNiO 2 made from 10 µm pCAM, a performance improvement after (Nb‐based) surface coating was only observed when the material was sieved in a dry room. For LiNiO 2 made from 4 µm pCAM, the method used to mix the hydroxide precursors (prior to calcination) proved to be decisive for the final properties, with manual grinding leading to smaller (more uniform) primary particles and enhanced stability compared to mixing with a laboratory blender. Furthermore, brief exposure of the as‐prepared LiNiO 2 to different atmospheres resulted in some increase in initial capacity but had only a minor effect on overall performance. Notably, applying a protective surface coating did not improve cyclability, suggesting that its effectiveness depends on a variety of parameters. The results underscore the importance of carefully controlling synthesis parameters and handling conditions for LiNiO 2 and emphasize that detailed reporting of these factors is essential for reproducibility and further optimization.

Ask AI
Helpful
Bookmark
Share
View Full Paper

Cite This Study

Nunes et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69fbe382164b5133a91a2d55https://doi.org/10.1002/batt.70308
Ask AI
Helpful
Bookmark
Share
View Full Paper