We found through reviewing the investment topics related to communications the extent of technical, economic and organizational expansion witnessed by the communications and information technology sector, and perhaps one of the most important reasons for this expansion is the multiplicity and diversity of investment activities available to communications companies, as the communications sector has become a direct center for attracting capital owners to invest their money in one of the investment projects related to communications and the Internet, and accordingly the research requires us to address the nature of the investment fields and activities available to the investor (licensee) in order to know the legal and technical mechanisms and means to practice these activities, and the nature of the legal framework regulating them, provided that the topic is presented in light of the provisions of the Egyptian, Saudi, American and Iraqi communications law. The research problem revolves around the following points:Determining the nature of investment activities related to the telecommunications sector?Determining the legal framework that governs investment companies and entities while practicing activities related to the telecommunications sector?Determining or stating the rules, methods, or legal mechanisms that must be followed by investment companies to work in the telecommunications field?As for the methodology, the research relied on the descriptive approach - the comparative analytical study.
Jasem et al. (2025) studied this question.