M.A.W. has received speaker honoraria from the American Board of Obesity Medicine, the Endocrine Society, Weill Cornell, and St. John's hospital and served as a co-chair of the Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline. C.R.S. has received consulting fees from the Agency for Toxic Substance and Disease Registry (ATSDR), Office of Science. A.L.D. has served on the Advisory Committee for the 2025 U.S. Dietary Guidelines and the Editorial Board for the Obesity journal. The other authors declare no conflicts of interest. Data sharing is not applicable to this article as no new data were created or analyzed in this study.
Berube et al. (2026) studied this question.