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May 7, 2026Micro & Nano Letters0 citationsOpen Access

Scrutinization of Thermal and Mass Transfer Performance of TiO 2 —SA Based Nanofluid Oblique Stagnation Point Flow Towards a Stretching Cylinder

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KVK VinuthaDavangere UniversityJMJ.K. MadhukeshDavangere UniversityUKUmair KhanSakarya University

Key Points

  • The study investigates the effects of endothermic and exothermic reactions on the flow of nanofluid around a cylinder.
  • Analyzed oblique stagnation point flow of Casson nanofluid via mathematical modeling.
  • Transformed governing partial differential equations into ordinary differential equations for analysis.
  • Applied shooting approach with Runge-Kutta-Felberg method to solve the equations.
  • Examined the impact of various dimensionless parameters graphically.
  • Increased endothermic reaction parameter leads to lowered temperature profiles.
  • Maximum heat transfer rate increased by 6.33% under specific conditions.
  • Mass transfer rate peaked at 0.68% with rising chemical reactions.
  • Higher thermophoretic parameters resulted in decreased concentration profiles.

Abstract

ABSTRACT The present examination aims to explore the endothermic/exothermic chemical reactions impact on the oblique stagnation point (OSP) flow of Casson nanofluid through a stretching cylinder. Further, thermophoretic particle deposition (TPD) is considered in the concentration equation. Using the proper similarity modifications, the governing partial differential equations (PDEs) are transformed into ordinary differential equations (ODEs). The resultant O‐D‐Es and boundary conditions (BCs) are then computationally solved employing the shooting approach and the Runge‐Kutta‐Felberg fourth fifth (RKF‐4 th fifth) order procedure. Graphically illustrated the influences of major dimensionless parameters on their respective profiles. Furthermore, significant engineering coefficients are also discussed. Streamline patterns for various parameters are also studied. Important outcomes are in the case of endothermic, as the chemical reaction parameter rises, it causes a drop in the temperature profile and contrary behaviour is viewed in the case of exothermic. The maximum rate of heat transfer is seen at up to 6.33% for the case when and and the maximum rate of mass transfer is seen up to 0.68% for the case when and . As the thermophoretic parameter rises, the concentration profile declines. Raising the curvature parameter causes an escalation in the temperature and velocity profiles.

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Cite This Study

Vinutha et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69fbefa3164b5133a91a3ac1https://doi.org/10.1049/mna2.70025
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