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May 7, 2026International Journal of Dermatology0 citations

Diagnostic Accuracy of Three Large Language Models on Clinical Images Varies by Skin Tone: Findings From the Stanford Diverse Dermatology Images Dataset

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EJEunice Y. JuASAhana SinharoyNENicole Edmonds

Key Points

  • This research aims to evaluate how accurately three large language models diagnose clinical images across different skin tones.
  • Used the Stanford Diverse Dermatology Images dataset to assess the models.
  • Analyzed diagnostic accuracy across various skin tones.
  • Data is openly available for further examination.
  • Diagnostic performance varied significantly by skin tone, with some tones receiving less accuracy.
  • The findings highlight a potential bias in model predictions.
  • Implications suggest a need for more diverse training data in AI.

Abstract

The data that support the findings of this study are openly available in Stanford's Diverse Dermatology Image at https://aimi.stanford.edu/datasets/ddi-diverse-dermatology-images.

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Cite This Study

Ju et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69fc2b608b49bacb8b3478f6https://doi.org/10.1111/ijd.70452
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