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May 8, 2026Veterinary Record Case Reports0 citationsOpen Access

Metastatic malignant nerve sheath tumour in a dog

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SGSamantha GomezCSC. Robert StilzJWJoël White

Key Points

  • The study aims to explore the diagnosis and prognosis of a malignant nerve sheath tumor in a dog.
  • Presented a 5-year-old male Golden Retriever with left thoracic limb lameness.
  • Performed neurological examination and declined additional diagnostics for empirical corticosteroid treatment.
  • Conducted postmortem MRI and histopathology to confirm diagnosis.
  • Left brachial plexus mass identified, extending into the spinal cord.
  • Pulmonary metastasis confirmed at necropsy.
  • Euthanasia elected due to poor prognosis.

Abstract

Abstract A 5‐year‐old, male, English Cream Golden Retriever dog with a 3‐month history of left thoracic limb lameness was presented to the University of Georgia Veterinary Teaching Hospital. Physical examination was unremarkable. Neurological examination indicated a left peripheral C6‒T2 lesion, but further diagnostics were declined in favour of empirical treatment with corticosteroids. Two months later, the patient had not improved, and a palpable mass was found in the left axilla on physical examination. Due to poor prognosis, euthanasia was elected. Postmortem MRI revealed a left brachial plexus mass extending up the left C7 spinal nerve into the spinal cord. At necropsy, pulmonary metastasis was found. A malignant nerve sheath tumour was diagnosed via histopathology.

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Cite This Study

Gomez et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69fd7ef7bfa21ec5bbf075achttps://doi.org/10.1002/vrc2.70465
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