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May 9, 2026Journal of Clinical and Translational Science0 citationsOpen Access

501 Leveraging human-centered design to improve the postpartum management of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy for long-term cardiovascular health

NJNoelene Jeffers

Key Result

Using human-centered design with 26 stakeholders, researchers co-designed a multi-level intervention including midwife-led visits, remote blood pressure monitoring, and doula care to improve postpartum management of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy.

Key Points

  • The aim was to co-develop an intervention using human-centered design to improve postpartum management of hypertensive disorders and reduce long-term cardiovascular disease risk.
  • Conducted six focus groups with 26 participants including patients and healthcare providers.
  • Utilized various design activities like patient journey mapping and impact/difficulty matrix analysis.
  • Co-designed solutions based on identified unmet needs for positive care pathways.
  • Identified need for community-embedded care model for ongoing engagement post-delivery.
  • Developed intervention featuring midwife-led visits, remote blood pressure monitoring, and community-based doula care.
  • Emphasized stress reduction and seamless transition to primary care.

Structured PICO

P
Population
26 participants including people who experienced hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP), doulas, lactation consultants, perinatal community health workers, midwives, Ob/Gyns, and family physicians
I
Intervention
Human-centered design methods (focus groups, patient journey mapping, etc.) to co-develop a multi-level intervention for postpartum management of HDP
O
Outcome
Identification of unmet needs and co-design of solutions for postpartum management of HDP

Human-centered design identified key unmet needs and informed a multi-level intervention to improve postpartum management of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy and long-term cardiovascular health.

Abstract

Objectives/Goals: Our objective was to use human-centered design methods to co-develop an intervention that enhances postpartum management of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy and reduces long-term cardiovascular (CV) disease risk. Methods/Study Population: Human-centered design is a problem-solving approach that centers the end-user including patients, clinicians, and community members. We conducted six focus groups with people who experienced HDP, doulas, lactation consultants, perinatal community health workers, midwives, Ob/Gyns, and family physicians (n=26). Design activities included patient journey mapping, group discussion, mad lib creation, rapid solution brainstorming, dot voting, impact/difficulty matrix analysis, and pitch concept development. Focus group sessions explored the patient journey and identified major unmet needs. These results informed the co-design of solutions to address key facilitators and barriers to positive care pathways. Results/Anticipated Results: Participants identified a need for a community-embedded care model that promotes continued engagement after delivery, timely blood pressure (BP) monitoring and management, chronic stress reduction, and a smooth transition to primary care. These findings informed the co-design of a multi-level intervention that includes 1) midwife-led dyadic mom–baby visits that facilitate evidence-based strategies: BP surveillance, medication management, and lifestyle education; 2) remote BP monitoring with bi-directional communication; 3) community-based doula care; 4) a co-located family support specialist that addresses social determinants of health and chronic stress; and 5) facilitated primary care transition. Discussion/Significance of Impact: Using human-centered design enabled the integration of lived experiences, clinical insights, and community perspectives. This participatory process ensures that actionable solutions are responsive to real-world needs and have greater potential to improve CV health.

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Cite This Study

Noelene Jeffers (2026) studied Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (n=26). Human-centered design co-developed multi-level intervention was evaluated on Identified unmet needs and co-designed solutions for postpartum care pathways. Using human-centered design with 26 stakeholders, researchers co-designed a multi-level intervention including midwife-led visits, remote blood pressure monitoring, and doula care to improve postpartum management of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69fed0e2b9154b0b82877f23https://doi.org/10.1017/cts.2026.10630
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1P187 CO-DESIGNING AN INTERVENTION FOR CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE RISK ASSESSMENT AND MANAGEMENT AFTER HYPERTENSIVE DISORDERS OF PREGNANCY2024
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  4. 4Improving Access to and Delivery of Maternal Healthcare Services to Prevent Postpartum Haemorrhage: A Human-Centred Design Approach (Preprint)2024
  5. 5Patient feedback on an educational tool to empower patients after hypertensive pregnancy2026 · 1 citations