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February 28, 2026Journal of the American College of Cardiology0 citationsOpen Access

Surgical Repair as a Reference Standard in Degenerative Mitral Regurgitation

PLPatrizio LancellottiTSTadafumi SugimotoRDRaluca Dulgheru

Key Result

Mitral valve repair in a selected cohort of patients with degenerative mitral regurgitation resulted in a 2-year all-cause mortality of 3.5% and a 13% rate of moderate or greater MR recurrence.

Structured PICO

P
Population
314 patients with degenerative mitral regurgitation (DMR) accompanied by mild or moderate tricuspid regurgitation, with preserved left ventricular ejection fraction and end-systolic dimensions
I
Intervention
Mitral valve repair (MVR)

Contemporary multicenter surgical cohorts demonstrate excellent early safety and 2-year durability for mitral valve repair in selected patients with degenerative mitral regurgitation, serving as a benchmark for transcatheter therapies.

Limitations

  • Outcomes were conditional on successful mitral valve repair, as patients requiring conversion to valve replacement were excluded.
  • The cohort does not define an all-comers surgical benchmark, but rather illustrates outcomes in a selected repair population.
  • Findings cannot be directly extrapolated to broader populations, such as high or prohibitive risk patients treated later in the disease course.
  • Patients requiring conversion to valve replacement were excluded from the analysis
  • Does not define an all-comers surgical benchmark, but illustrates outcomes in a selected repair population
  • Operative risk is not explicitly reported
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Cite This Study

Lancellotti et al. (2026) conducted an editorial in Degenerative mitral regurgitation (n=314). Mitral valve repair was evaluated on Moderate or greater mitral regurgitation recurrence at 2 years. Mitral valve repair in a selected cohort of patients with degenerative mitral regurgitation resulted in a 2-year all-cause mortality of 3.5% and a 13% rate of moderate or greater MR recurrence.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a025a829cddff7633412ce7https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2026.01.032
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