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February 19, 2025IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics17 citations

Efficient Breast Lesion Segmentation From Ultrasound Videos Across Multiple Source-Limited Platforms

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YPYan PangYLYunhao LiTHTeng Huang

Key Points

  • To develop an efficient, real-time video segmentation framework for dynamic breast lesion tracking across resource-constrained clinical hardware.
  • Designed BaS, an on-device segmentation network combining a specialized Stem module with BaSBlocks to conduct both inter-frame and intra-frame feature analysis on ultrasound videos.
  • Engineered two architecture variants: BaS-S, tailored for optimized segmentation accuracy, and BaS-L, optimized for accelerated inference speed.
  • BaS exceeded the performance of baseline models in both computational efficiency and prediction accuracy on hardware platforms with limited resources.
  • The dual-model framework successfully balanced dynamic lesion tracking accuracy with accelerated inference runtimes.

Abstract

Medical video segmentation is fundamentally important in clinical diagnosis and treatment procedures, offering dynamic tracking of breast lesions across frames in ultrasound videos for improved segmentation performance. However, existing approaches face challenges in striking a balance between segmentation performance and inference speed, hindering real-time application in resource-constrained medical environments. In order to address these limitations, we present BaS, a blazing-fast on-device breast lesion segmentation model. BaS integrates the Stem module and BaSBlock to refine representations through inter- and intra-frame analysis on ultrasound videos. In addition, we release two versions of BaS: the BaS-S for superior segmentation performance and the BaS-L for accelerated inference times. Experimental Results indicate that BaS surpasses the top-performing models in terms of segmenting efficiency and accuracy of predictions on devices with limited resources. This work advances the development of efficient medical video segmentation frameworks applicable to multiple medical platforms.

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Cite This Study

Pang et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a03e06b5ea3557592893748https://doi.org/10.1109/jbhi.2025.3543435
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