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May 15, 2026Sensors0 citationsOpen Access

Output Feedback Adaptive Tracking Control for Uncertain Strict-Feedback Nonlinear Systems with Full-State Constraints and Unknown Output Gain

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ZWZhenlin WangSHSeiji HashimotoPNPengqiang Nie

Key Points

  • The research aims to develop an adaptive output feedback control scheme for uncertain strict-feedback nonlinear systems with constraints.
  • Constructed an adaptive state observer to estimate unmeasured states.
  • Introduced a new error signal with an adaptive compensation coefficient for tracking.
  • Used Lyapunov stability analysis to ensure system stability and boundedness.
  • All signals in the closed-loop system are globally uniformly ultimately bounded.
  • Simulation results based on motor models confirm the robustness of the proposed control scheme.

Abstract

In this paper, an adaptive output feedback control scheme is proposed for a class of parametric strict feedback systems with asymmetric full-state constraints and unknown output gain. Firstly, an adaptive state observer is constructed to estimate the unmeasured system states. To compensate for the effect of the unknown output gain on the tracking performance, a new error signal incorporating an adaptive compensation coefficient is introduced into the backstepping design. Then, by combining the universal transformed function with a coordinate transformation, all system states are kept within time-varying asymmetric bounds, and the feasibility issues of conventional constrained control methods are avoided. Based on Lyapunov stability analysis, all signals in the closed-loop system are proven to be globally uniformly ultimately bounded. Finally, simulation results based on motor models demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.

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Cite This Study

Wang et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a06b83de7dec685947aaba5https://doi.org/10.3390/s26103084
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