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January 1, 19952,436 citationsOpen Access

Unsupervised word sense disambiguation rivaling supervised methods

DYDavid YarowskyJohns Hopkins University

Key Points

  • The aim is to develop an unsupervised algorithm that effectively disambiguates word senses without the need for extensive manual annotation.
  • Developed an unsupervised learning algorithm based on two constraints: one sense per discourse and one sense per collocation.
  • Utilized an iterative bootstrapping procedure to enhance word sense identification.
  • Tested the algorithm on unannotated English text.
  • Achieved an accuracy exceeding 96% in sense disambiguation.
  • Performance rivals supervised methods that require hand annotations.

Abstract

This paper presents an unsupervised learning algorithm for sense disambiguation that, when trained on unannotated English text, rivals the performance of supervised techniques that require time-consuming hand annotations. The algorithm is based on two powerful constraints -that words tend to have one sense per discourse and one sense per collocation -exploited in an iterative bootstrapping procedure. Tested accuracy exceeds 96%.

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Cite This Study

David Yarowsky (1995) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a0711d985d51e7cc7583d11https://doi.org/10.3115/981658.981684
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