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April 1, 1959Physical Review259 citations

Excluded-Volume Problem and the Ising Model of Ferromagnetism

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MFMichael E. FisherMSM F Sykes

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Abstract

The relationship between the excluded-volume problem for a discrete random walk on a lattice and the corresponding Ising model of ferromagnetism is investigated. Systematic methods are presented for the construction of rigorous lower bounds to the limit =lim₍ (c₍+₁{c₍}), where c₍ is the number of n-step self-avoiding walks on a given lattice. In this way Temperley's conjecture that =coth (Jk{T₂}), where T₂ is the Curie temperature of the corresponding Ising-model ferromagnet, is disproved. The series c₍ for various two- and three-dimensional lattices have been enumerated exactly for values of n from ten to twenty. Extrapolation of these series, by procedures known to be valid from exact Ising-model results, yields more accurate values of than Wall's statistical calculations and also shows that c₍n^^n where 13 for plane lattices and 17 for three-dimensional lattices. This means that the entropy of the nth "link" of a polymer molecule in solution should vary as S₍=kln+kn. The relevance of these results to the interpretation of the boundary tension of the Ising model, to the critical behavior of gases, and to the mean square size of a polymer molecule is discussed briefly.

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Cite This Study

Fisher et al. (1959) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a077e6af8ea14d3ccc63e78https://doi.org/10.1103/physrev.114.45
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