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May 16, 2026BMC Medical Education0 citationsOpen Access

The use of objective structured clinical evaluation (OSCE) by nurse educators at a university in South Africa: a qualitative study

MSMaserapelo G. SerapelwaneIMIsaac O. Mokgaola

Key Points

  • This study aims to explore and describe the experiences of nurse educators using OSCE in nursing education.
  • Qualitative, exploratory, descriptive, and contextual design applied.
  • Purposive sampling for selecting nurse educators involved in undergraduate nursing.
  • Data analyzed using Tesch’s eight steps, with trustworthiness principles upheld.
  • Educators perceived OSCE to cause emotional and psychological distress among students.
  • Challenges in OSCE implementation identified, indicating the need for intervention.
  • Themes emerged around both the effect of OSCE on students and implementation difficulties.

Abstract

There is ongoing global debate about the reliability of objective structured clinical evaluation (OSCE) as an assessment method in nursing education institutions, and South Africa is no exception. The purpose of this study was to explore and describe the experiences of nurse educators on the use of OSCE at a university in the North West province, South Africa. The study applied a qualitative, exploratory, descriptive, and contextual design. Purposive sampling was used to select nurse educators facilitating the teaching and learning of undergraduate nursing students. The study conducted two focus group interviews at two selected campuses. Tesch’s eight steps of analysis were used to analyse the data. Trustworthiness was ensured by applying the principles of credibility, confirmability, dependability, and transferability. All ethical measures were upheld throughout the study. The themes that emerged from the findings include, among others, the perceived effect of OSCE on students. This was evident in the perceived emotional and psychological distress experienced by students and the challenges surrounding implementation of the OSCE. Implementation of OSCE at a university in South Africa’s North West province faces challenges that necessitate intervention.

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Cite This Study

Serapelwane et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a080b38a487c87a6a40d676https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-026-09451-w
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