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May 24, 202386 citationsOpen Access

Gorilla: Large Language Model Connected with Massive APIs

SPShishir G. PatilUniversity of California, BerkeleyTZTianjun ZhangXi'an University of Science and TechnologyXWXin Wang

Key Points

  • The aim is to enhance LLMs' ability to generate accurate API calls and mitigate hallucination issues.
  • Developed Gorilla, a finetuned LLaMA-based model for API call generation.
  • Integrated a document retriever to adapt to test-time document changes.
  • Introduced APIBench, a dataset consisting of various APIs for evaluation.
  • Gorilla outperforms GPT-4 in writing API calls.
  • Demonstrated reduced hallucination and improved accuracy in API usage.
  • Successfully integrates retrieval system, enhancing adaptability to documentation updates.

Abstract

Large Language Models (LLMs) have seen an impressive wave of advances recently, with models now excelling in a variety of tasks, such as mathematical reasoning and program synthesis. However, their potential to effectively use tools via API calls remains unfulfilled. This is a challenging task even for today's state-of-the-art LLMs such as GPT-4, largely due to their inability to generate accurate input arguments and their tendency to hallucinate the wrong usage of an API call. We release Gorilla, a finetuned LLaMA-based model that surpasses the performance of GPT-4 on writing API calls. When combined with a document retriever, Gorilla demonstrates a strong capability to adapt to test-time document changes, enabling flexible user updates or version changes. It also substantially mitigates the issue of hallucination, commonly encountered when prompting LLMs directly. To evaluate the model's ability, we introduce APIBench, a comprehensive dataset consisting of HuggingFace, TorchHub, and TensorHub APIs. The successful integration of the retrieval system with Gorilla demonstrates the potential for LLMs to use tools more accurately, keep up with frequently updated documentation, and consequently increase the reliability and applicability of their outputs. Gorilla's code, model, data, and demo are available at https://gorilla.cs.berkeley.edu

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Cite This Study

Patil et al. (2023) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a08cd155686deba6901f229https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2305.15334
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