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May 17, 2026STAR Protocols0 citationsOpen Access

Protocol for intracardiac delivery and live imaging of NK-tumor interactions in an ex ovo chick embryo model

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MSMira SaariEJEmmi JärveläTATalha Ali

Key Points

  • To develop a protocol for studying interactions between natural killer cells and tumors using an ex ovo chick embryo model.
  • Cultured GFP-labeled SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cells and Hoechst-labeled human NK cells.
  • Performed sequential intracardiac injections of NK and tumor cells.
  • Utilized fluorescence imaging for in vivo visualization of cell distribution.
  • Visualized NK and tumor cell interactions effectively in vivo.
  • Established a rapid quantification method for NK cell activity in living vertebrates.

Abstract

We present a protocol to evaluate natural killer (NK)-tumor interactions using an ex ovo chick embryo system. We describe procedures to culture GFP-labeled SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cells, expand and Hoechst-label human NK cells, and perform sequential intracardiac injections. We use fluorescence imaging to visualize NK and tumor cell distribution in vivo and live imaging to assess interactions in vitro. This approach provides a rapid and accessible platform to quantify NK cell activity in a living vertebrate model.

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Cite This Study

Saari et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a095ba67880e6d24efe17e8https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xpro.2026.104575
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