Customized dosage forms are emerging as a key component of precision medicine, enabling patient-specific therapies and improved clinical outcomes. Advances in technologies such as three-dimensional (3D) printing and artificial intelligence (AI) allow precise control over drug dose, formulation, and release profiles tailored to individual needs. Smart drug delivery systems further enhance therapeutic efficacy through controlled and stimuli-responsive release mechanisms. Integration with digital health platforms and telepharmacy supports real-time monitoring and dose adjustment, improving patient adherence. In addition, the development of novel biomaterials and automated manufacturing processes enhances scalability and production efficiency. Evolving regulatory frameworks and growing clinical research are expected to ensure safety, efficacy, and broader implementation of these systems. Overall, customized dosage forms hold significant potential to transform healthcare by advancing personalized treatment strategies and optimizing therapeutic outcomes.
1*Sharvari Vijay Gurav, 2Rutuja Prakash Sutar, 3Pranav Vikas Adamapure, 4Shreyas Bajirao Patil, 5Umesh B. Kolap, 6Dr. Shobhraj B. Malavi (2026) studied this question.