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February 1, 2019The AMA Journal of Ethic78 citationsOpen Access

How Should AI Be Developed, Validated, and Implemented in Patient Care?

MAMichael AndersonSASusan Anderson

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Abstract

Should an artificial intelligence (AI) program that appears to have a better success rate than human pathologists be used to replace or augment humans in detecting cancer cells? We argue that some concerns-the "black-box" problem (ie, the unknowability of how output is derived from input) and automation bias (overreliance on clinical decision support systems)-are not significant from a patient's perspective but that expertise in AI is required to properly evaluate test results.

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Cite This Study

Anderson et al. (2019) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a0f32cccfb253eaaabdbde0https://doi.org/10.1001/amajethics.2019.125
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