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March 1, 2003Obesity Research97 citationsOpen Access

Subdivision of the Subcutaneous Adipose Tissue Compartment and Lipid‐Lipoprotein Levels in Women

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DDDaniel DeschênesPCPatrick CouturePDPierre Dupont

Key Result

Visceral adipose tissue area was the strongest predictor of lipid-lipoprotein profile variables in healthy women, explaining 7% to 48% of the variance (p<=0.0001).

Study Design

Type

Cross-Sectional (n=66)

Structured PICO

Is visceral adipose tissue area a stronger predictor of lipid-lipoprotein alterations than subcutaneous adipose tissue in healthy women?

P
Population
66 healthy women, ages 37 to 60 years
I
Intervention
Computed tomography-measured abdominal fat compartment areas (visceral, subcutaneous deep, and superficial)
O
Outcome
Plasma lipid-lipoprotein alterations (including VLDL-triglyceride, cholesterol content, total and VLDL-apolipoprotein B levels)surrogate

Visceral adipose tissue area is a stronger correlate of lipid-lipoprotein alterations than subcutaneous adipose tissue in healthy women.

Main Result

p-value: p=<0.0001

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to compare the relative importance of computed tomography-measured abdominal fat compartment areas, including adipose tissue located posterior to the subcutaneous Fascia, in predicting plasma lipid-lipoprotein alterations. RESEARCH METHODS AND PROCEDURES: Areas of visceral as well as subcutaneous deep and superficial abdominal adipose tissue were measured by computed tomography in a sample of 66 healthy women, ages 37 to 60 years, for whom a detailed lipid-lipoprotein profile was available. RESULTS: Strong significant associations were observed between visceral adipose tissue area and most variables of the lipid-lipoprotein profile (r = -0.25, p or = p < or = 0.0001). DISCUSSION: Although previous studies have generated controversial data as to which abdominal adipose tissue compartment was more closely associated with insulin resistance, our results suggest that visceral adipose tissue area is a stronger correlate of other obesity-related outcomes such as lipid-lipoprotein alterations.

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Cite This Study

Deschênes et al. (2003) conducted a cross-sectional in Healthy (n=66). Computed tomography-measured abdominal fat compartment areas was evaluated on Plasma lipid-lipoprotein alterations (p=<0.0001). Visceral adipose tissue area was the strongest predictor of lipid-lipoprotein profile variables in healthy women, explaining 7% to 48% of the variance (p<=0.0001).

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a0f71f0d13714ec96fe2ac1https://doi.org/10.1038/oby.2003.64
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