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May 22, 20260 citationsOpen Access

Archaeological Evaluation Report, 1 Websters Way, Rayleigh, Essex

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MBMichael Blake

Key Points

  • The aim is to evaluate and record archaeological features at the specified site in Rayleigh.
  • Mechanical excavation of two trial trenches in a 'T' shape under archaeological supervision.
  • Surfaces hand cleaned for examination; deposits recorded using standard pro-forma sheets.
  • Digital photographic records maintained and presented as plates in the report.
  • Evidence of 20th century structures found, including wall footings and floor surfaces.
  • Some indications of backyard activity, such as pits, recorded.
  • Buried soil suggests that possible archaeological features were not truncated by previous construction.

Abstract

The evaluation involved the mechanical excavation under archaeological supervision of two trial trenches connected to form a "T" shape as specified in the WSI. The trenches were laid out vis DGPS survey. Where necessary, surfaces were hand cleaned for examination and recording and deposits observed were recorded on standard pro-forma recording sheets. Full context descriptions are provided in the trench summary which is presented in Appendix 1 of the report. A digital colour photographic record was also maintained, some of which is reproduced in the report as plates 1 - 6 Appendix 2. All work was carried out according to the agreed Written Scheme of Investigation (Roberts 2026) and in accordance with the Chartered Institute for Archaeologists (CIfA) standards and guidance for archaeological evaluations by Michael Blake and James Roberts. The evaluation identified evidence for 20th century structures within the site in the form of wall footings and floor surfaces and possible backyard activity in the form of pits. No other features were present. The relic buried soil indicated that should archaeological features exist they would not have been truncated by previous building activity. These conclusions are presented with a high confidence rating in the results.

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Cite This Study

Michael Blake (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a0ff351d674f7c03778bd98https://doi.org/10.5284/1142232
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