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February 1, 2024EClinicalMedicine73 citationsOpen Access

Effectiveness of digital health interventions on blood pressure control, lifestyle behaviours and adherence to medication in patients with hypertension in low-income and middle-income countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials

VBVincent BoimaADAlfred DokuFAFrancis Agyekum

Key Points

  • To evaluate the effectiveness of digital health interventions on blood pressure control, lifestyle behaviours, and medication adherence in hypertension patients in low- and middle-income countries.
  • Conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
  • Focused on patients with hypertension in low- and middle-income countries.
  • Compared effectiveness based on WHO classifications.
  • Digital health interventions improved blood pressure control compared to standard care (specific metrics not provided).
  • Lifestyle behaviour changes were positive in patients engaged with digital interventions.
  • Medication adherence rates were significantly higher among patients using digital health solutions.

Abstract

Background Digital health interventions can be effective for blood pressure (BP) control, but a comparison of the effectiveness and application of these types of interventions has not yet been systematically evaluated in low-and middle-income countries (LMICs). This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of digital health interventions according to the World Health Organisation (WHO) classifications of patients in terms of BP control, lifestyle behaviour changes, and adherence to medication in patients with hypertension in LMICs.

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Cite This Study

Boima et al. (2024) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a101ce428c2d29469fe51b5https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eclinm.2024.102432
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