Key points are not available for this paper at this time.
Brian K. Boyd, Gregory G. Dess, Abdul M. A. Rasheed, Divergence between Archival and Perceptual Measures of the Environment: Causes and Consequences, The Academy of Management Review, Vol. 18, No. 2 (Apr., 1993), pp. 204-226
Boyd et al. (1993) studied this question.