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April 17, 2025JAMA49 citationsOpen Access

Prevalence of Obesity With and Without Confirmation of Excess Adiposity Among US Adults

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EAEbenezer K AryeeSZSui ZhangESElizabeth Selvin

Key Result

Obesity prevalence assessed by body mass index alone was compared to prevalence confirmed by waist circumference or dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry in US adults.

Structured PICO

Does the estimated prevalence of obesity differ when assessed by BMI alone compared to confirmation by waist circumference or dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry in US adults?

P
Population
Nationally representative sample of US adults
I
Intervention
Assessment of obesity by body mass index (BMI) only
C
Comparator
Assessment of obesity confirmed by waist circumference measurement or dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry
O
Outcome
Prevalence of obesity

This study evaluates how confirming excess adiposity with waist circumference or DEXA alters the estimated prevalence of obesity compared to using BMI alone in US adults.

Abstract

This study compares the prevalence of obesity (assessed by body mass index only) vs obesity prevalence when excess adiposity is confirmed by waist circumference measurement or dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry in a nationally representative sample of US adults.

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Cite This Study

Aryee et al. (2025) studied this question. Obesity prevalence assessed by body mass index alone was compared to prevalence confirmed by waist circumference or dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry in US adults.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a10ef8369716c70d0488fb4https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2025.2704
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