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February 1, 1961Acta Physiologica Scandinavica997 citations

Noradrenaline Release from Isolated Nerve Granules

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UEU. S. von EulerFLF. Lishajko

Key Points

  • This study aims to investigate the properties and stability of noradrenaline release from isolated nerve granules obtained from bovine splenic nerves.
  • Isolated nerve granules were obtained using high-speed centrifugation from bovine splenic nerve press juice.
  • Granule stability and noradrenaline release were tested under various temperatures and conditions, including pH levels and osmotic solutions.
  • The effects of various neurotransmitters on noradrenaline release were evaluated.
  • 20-35% of noradrenaline was recovered in the granules after centrifugation.
  • The granules lose noradrenaline rapidly at 37°C in isotonic neutral media.
  • No detectable effects on noradrenaline release were observed from acetylcholine, nicotine, serotonin, or GABA.

Abstract

Abstract E uler U. S. V. and F. L ishajko . Noradrenaline release from isolated nerve granules. Some properties of isolated transmitter granules obtained by high g centrifugation of press juice from bovine splenic nerves have been studied. Of the total noradrenaline present in the press juice 20–35 per cent was recovered in the sediment. The granules are stable for several hours at + 4° C but rapidly lose their noradrenaline on incubation in isotonic neutral media at 37° C. Noradrenaline is rapidly released even at low temperature at pH 4 and below, and by detergents. Hypo‐ and hyperosmotic solutions and freezing and thawing, had a moderate releasing effect. Acetylcholine, nicotine, serotonin and GABA had no detectable effect on the noradrenaline release from the granules. Nerve granules are more sensitive to temperature than adrenal medullary granules but show higher resistance to freezing and thawing and osmotic changes.

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Cite This Study

Euler et al. (1961) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a1777801723722a886ea960https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-1716.1961.tb02128.x
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