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May 29, 2026Scientific Reports0 citationsOpen Access

Secure event-triggered control of nonlinear networked systems via interval type-2 fuzzy observer design

KBK. Asmiya BanuTAT. AparnaMTM. Mubeen Tajudeen

Key Points

  • This research aims to enhance control accuracy in nonlinear networked systems using an interval type-2 fuzzy logic approach while protecting against deception attacks.
  • Developed interval type-2 fuzzy logic for parameter uncertainty representation
  • Designed event-triggering scheme based on observer to reduce communication
  • Utilized Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional and linear matrix inequality (LMI) techniques for stability conditions
  • Achieved asymptotic stability under deception attacks for interval type-2 fuzzy systems
  • Demonstrated reduced communication requirements compared to traditional methods
  • Validated through numerical examples showcasing theoretical efficacy

Abstract

This paper investigates the problem of observer-based event-triggered control for nonlinear networked control systems subject to deception attacks. An interval type-2 fuzzy logic was developed to improve the type-1 fuzzy form, which has a lower and upper membership function that represents the uncertain parameters and can provide control accuracy. An event-triggering scheme was developed based on the observer in the presence of deception attacks, which reduces unnecessary communications and saves limited bandwidth. An event-triggering scheme is employed to adapt the limited communication links. The Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional is used to obtain sufficient conditions to ensure asymptotic stability for interval type-2 fuzzy systems. The linear matrix inequality (LMI) technique is used to obtain the observer and controller gain matrices. Finally, numerical examples are offered to demonstrate the efficacy and applicability of the theoretical findings.

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Cite This Study

Banu et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a192ea9fab5b468c4417c70https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-026-53335-4
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