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May 31, 2026Applied Thermal EngineeringOpen Access

Coupled physics-informed neural networks for thermal assessment of a phase change material-based battery pack under high discharge rates

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Authors

MGMohammad J. GanjiMAMartin Agelin-ChaabMRMarc A. Rosen

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Overview

Randomized trial evaluates thermal dynamics in phase change material batteries, suggesting effective modeling techniques.

Key Points

  • This research aims to enhance thermal analysis of phase change material-based battery packs using a novel neural network approach.
  • Developed a coupled PINN ensemble for analyzing battery thermal behavior.
  • Embedded an enthalpy-based partial differential equation to model latent heat.
  • Utilized Fourier features to address sharp thermal gradients at cell surfaces.
  • Achieved less than 0.5 °C root mean square error (RMSE) using sparse experimental data.
  • Generated continuous 4D/3D/2D thermal and phase change visualizations.

Cite This Study

Ganji et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a1bcfe15783ba022b6fbce6https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2026.131629
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