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May 31, 20260 citationsOpen Access

Heat Island Effect and Architectural Solutions of Central Asian Cities in Climate Change

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OKOybek Jonimqulovich KiyamovKarshi State University

Key Points

  • The research aims to analyze the Urban Heat Island phenomenon and propose architectural solutions for Central Asian cities.
  • Analyzed temperature rise causes in urban areas across Tashkent, Almaty, Bishkek, Dushanbe, and Ashgabat.
  • Examined architectural and urbanistic factors affecting temperature.
  • Identified passive cooling technologies and integration of green infrastructure in construction.
  • Central Asian cities are experiencing significant warming, consistent with global climate trends.
  • Integration of green infrastructure can notably reduce the Urban Heat Island effect.
  • Use of traditional Uzbek architecture principles contributes to effective cooling strategies.

Abstract

This article analyzes the Urban Heat Island (UHI) phenomenon in Central Asian cities, particularly using the examples of Tashkent, Almaty, Bishkek, Dushanbe, and Ashgabat. The main causes of temperature rise in urban areas, architectural and urbanistic factors, as well as scientifically grounded architectural solutions aimed at addressing this problem are examined. The research results indicate that Central Asian cities are experiencing rapid warming processes consistent with trends observed worldwide. It has been scientifically proven that the integration of green infrastructure, passive cooling technologies, and traditional Uzbek architectural principles into modern construction can significantly reduce the UHI effect.

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Cite This Study

Oybek Jonimqulovich Kiyamov (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a1bd2ab5783ba022b6fe249https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20451207
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