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June 1, 20260 citations

Study of newly isolated sorghum strains and their application for beer production

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HSHristo SpasovPNPetar NedyalkovNBNadezhda Blagoeva

Key Points

  • This research aims to analyze newly isolated sorghum yeast strains for their fermentation capabilities and suitability for beer production.
  • Twenty yeast isolates from sorghum grains were characterized morphologically and physiologically.
  • Three isolates were evaluated for carbohydrate fermentation using paper chromatography and tested in grape juice fermentation.
  • Biochemical identification followed the methods outlined by Kurtzman et al. (2011).
  • The three isolates were identified as belonging to the genus Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
  • None of the isolates showed the ability to ferment maltose.
  • Sorghum beer produced with strain 2.3 featured a harmonious fresh taste with an intense clove and tropical fruit aroma, along with spicy residual bitterness.

Abstract

Twenty yeast isolates obtained from sorghum grains were studied. Their morphological, cultural and physiological characteristics were studied. The ability of three isolates to ferment carbohydrates was evaluated by paper chromatography, and the growth capacity and fermentation activity in grape juice were determined. Biochemical identification was conducted according to Kurtzman et al. (2011). The three isolates can be assigned to the genus Saccharomyces cerevisiae. It was found that the three isolates do not ferment maltose. The possibility of using the three newly isolated sorghum strains for the production of sorghum beer was investigated. The beer produced with Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain 2.3 was characterized by a harmonious fresh taste, an intense aroma dominated by cloves and tropical fruit, and a spicy residual bitterness. The obtained results demonstrate that sorghum-isolated yeast strains are suitable for the production of non-alcoholic and low-alcohol sorghum beer.

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Cite This Study

Spasov et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a1d226d02fbce9130638227https://doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/202623602005/pdf
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