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June 1, 20260 citationsOpen Access

Influence of Media Ownership Patterns on Good Governance in Enugu State

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EMEverest Ikechukwu Mbah

Key Points

  • The study aims to investigate how media ownership patterns affect good governance and media accountability in Enugu State.
  • Survey research with 344 respondents from selected media houses (FRCN, ESBS, Dream FM) using census sampling technique.
  • Primary data collected via structured questionnaire, supported by secondary sources.
  • Data analyzed with SPSS and hypotheses tested using Spearman’s Rank Correlation.
  • Media ownership significantly influences media content and governance-related reporting.
  • Public and private media operate under identifiable policy frameworks supportive of good governance.
  • Ownership patterns affect media independence and accountability functions.

Abstract

This study examined the influence of media ownership patterns on good governance in Enugu State. It investigated how ownership structures shape media performance and their role in strengthening democratic accountability. The specific objectives were to assess the relationship between media ownership and good governance, determine the extent to which the media serve as tools for promoting good governance in Enugu State, examine the relationship between media ownership and media content, and evaluate how government regulation of the media relates to good governance outcomes. The study was anchored on Social Responsibility Theory and Gatekeeping Theory, which explain the media’s obligation to society and how editorial decisions influence information flow. A survey research method and descriptive design were adopted. The population consisted of 344 respondents drawn from selected media houses (FRCN, ESBS, and Dream FM), and due to the manageable size, a census sampling technique was used. Primary data were collected using a structured questionnaire, while secondary sources supported the study. Validity was ensured through content validation, and reliability was tested using the test-retest method. Data were analyzed using SPSS, and hypotheses were tested with Spearman’s Rank Correlation. Findings revealed that media ownership significantly influences media content and governance-related reporting, with both public and private media operating under identifiable policy frameworks on good governance. The study concluded that ownership patterns shape media independence and accountability functions. It recommended enhanced press freedom to strengthen the media’s role in promoting good governance in Enugu State.

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Everest Ikechukwu Mbah (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a1d226d02fbce91306382fehttps://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20467973
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