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June 1, 2026Communications Earth & EnvironmentOpen Access

Sanukitoid stable isotopes reveal complex crust-mantle dynamics in the early Earth

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Authors

RZRen-Zhi ZhuMFMike FowlerJYJiyuan Yin

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Overview

Randomized trial reveals crust-mantle interaction through stable isotopes in sanukitoids, suggesting complex recycling processes.

Key Points

  • This research aims to understand the interactions between surface, crust, and mantle systems in early Earth using sanukitoids as a record of recycling processes.
  • Analyzed Ba and Mg stable isotopes along with radiogenic isotopes and elemental data from 3.4-2.1 Ga sanukitoids
  • Investigated isotopic compositions to trace crust-mantle interactions
  • Compared isotopic signatures of Archean and Paleoproterozoic sanukitoids
  • Archean sanukitoids showed high variability in Ba and Mg isotopic compositions, indicating contributions from altered ocean crust and sediments.
  • Paleoproterozoic sanukitoids exhibited uniformly lighter isotopic signatures, similar to Phanerozoic arc magmas influenced by pelagic sediments.
  • Ba isotope fractionation suggests local sulfate production and oxidized conditions before the Great Oxidation Event.

Cite This Study

Zhu et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a1d230d02fbce9130638cbchttps://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-026-03700-y
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