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April 24, 2012Annals of Behavioral Medicine238 citationsOpen Access

Does Affective Valence During and Immediately Following a 10-Min Walk Predict Concurrent and Future Physical Activity?

DWDavid M. WilliamsSDShira DunsigerEJErnestine Jennings

Key Result

Affective valence reported during a 10-minute treadmill walk was longitudinally associated with future physical activity (β=14.8, p=0.030), whereas affect during cool-down or rest was not.

Study Design

Type

Observational (n=146)

Structured PICO

Does affective valence during and immediately following a 10-min walk predict concurrent and future physical activity in healthy low-active adults?

P
Population
146 healthy low-active adults participating in a 12-month physical activity promotion trial.
E
Exposure
Affective valence (good/bad feelings) reported during and immediately following a 10-min treadmill walk
O
Outcome
Self-reported minutes/week of lifestyle physical activity at months 6 and 12patient reported

Positive affective valence during physical activity predicts higher concurrent and future physical activity levels in healthy low-active adults.

Main Result

Effect estimate: β=14.8

p-value: p=0.030

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Affect may be important for understanding physical activity behavior. PURPOSE: To examine whether affective valence (i.e., good/bad feelings) during and immediately following a brief walk predicts concurrent and future physical activity. METHODS: At months 6 and 12 of a 12-month physical activity promotion trial, healthy low-active adults (N=146) reported affective valence during and immediately following a 10-min treadmill walk. Dependent variables were self-reported minutes/week of lifestyle physical activity at months 6 and 12. RESULTS: Affect reported during the treadmill walk was cross-sectionally (month 6: β=28.6, p=0.008; month 12: β=26.6, p=0.021) and longitudinally (β=14.8, p=0.030) associated with minutes/week of physical activity. Affect reported during a 2-min cool down was cross-sectionally (month 6: β=21.1, p=0.034; month 12: β=30.3, p<0.001), but not longitudinally associated with minutes/week of physical activity. Affect reported during a postcool-down seated rest was not associated with physical activity. CONCLUSIONS: During-behavior affect is predictive of concurrent and future physical activity behavior.

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Cite This Study

Williams et al. (2012) conducted an observational in Healthy low-active adults (n=146). Affective valence during and immediately following a 10-min treadmill walk was evaluated on Self-reported minutes/week of lifestyle physical activity at months 6 and 12 (β=14.8, p=0.030). Affective valence reported during a 10-minute treadmill walk was longitudinally associated with future physical activity (β=14.8, p=0.030), whereas affect during cool-down or rest was not.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a1f9dacccd4fd538e074472https://doi.org/10.1007/s12160-012-9362-9
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