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June 3, 2026Case Reports in Orthopedics0 citationsOpen Access

Flexor Tendon Sheath Ganglion Causing Concurrent Trigger Wrist and Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

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MAMohamed AlsharifAMAbdulaziz MhannayehAJAbdullah Jabri

Key Points

  • This case aims to highlight misdiagnosis challenges of trigger wrist and its association with carpal tunnel syndrome caused by ganglion cysts.
  • Case report of a 44-year-old male with symptoms of paresthesia, pain, and triggering of the wrist.
  • Imaging and histopathology confirmed the presence of a ganglion cyst in the flexor tendon sheath compressing the median nerve.
  • Surgical excision of the cyst via a carpal tunnel approach was performed.
  • Complete resolution of symptoms following surgical excision.
  • Ganglion cyst confirmed as the underlying cause of carpal tunnel syndrome and trigger wrist symptoms.
  • Highlighting the need for awareness and accurate diagnosis in similar presentations.

Abstract

Introduction Trigger wrist is a rare condition often misdiagnosed as trigger finger or carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS). It is characterized by painful clicking, snapping, or locking of the wrist during movement and can result from space‐occupying lesions, such as ganglion cysts. This case highlights an unusual presentation of trigger wrist associated with CTS caused by a ganglion cyst in the flexor tendon sheath. Case Presentation A 44‐year‐old male presented with paresthesia, severe pain, and triggering of the right wrist. Imaging and histopathology confirmed a ganglion cyst between the flexor digitorum profundus tendons of the index and middle fingers, compressing the median nerve and causing CTS. Surgical excision via a carpal tunnel approach resulted in complete symptom resolution. Conclusion This case emphasizes the diagnostic challenges of trigger wrist and the importance of considering it in patients with CTS‐like symptoms and mechanical wrist dysfunction. Ganglion cysts in flexor tendon sheaths are rare, and surgical excision remains an effective treatment. Increased awareness and reporting of such cases can improve clinical recognition and management.

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Cite This Study

Alsharif et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a1fc6cddee9eb8c0dce7a8fhttps://doi.org/10.1155/cro/8963799
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