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June 3, 2026Canadian Journal of Animal Science0 citations

Evaluation of growth performance, nutrient digestibility, and stress level in grower pigs fed oven-dried apple pomace

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JSJovita Oghenenyerhovwo SanubiAEAhmed S.A. El-ZenaryDADeborah Adewole

Key Points

  • This research aims to evaluate the impact of 5% oven-dried apple pomace on growth performance and nutrient digestibility in grower pigs.
  • 16 Camborough mixed-sex grower pigs were randomly assigned to control or 5% apple pomace diets for 21 days
  • Data were analyzed using t-test and post hoc tests in SAS 9.4, with significance at P<0.05
  • Measurements included weight gain, feed intake, nutrient digestibility, and salivary cortisol levels.
  • No significant difference in average daily weight gain or feed intake between groups
  • ODAP improved the gain-to-feed ratio (P<0.01)
  • ODAP significantly increased the ATTD of neutral detergent fiber and digestible energy (P<0.05).

Abstract

This study assessed the effects of including 5% oven-dried apple pomace (ODAP) in the diets of grower pigs on the growth performance, nutrient digestibility, and stress biomarker. Sixteen Camborough mixed-sex grower pigs, initially weighing 25–35 kg, were randomly allocated to either a control (CON) or 5% apple pomace (ODAP) diets with 8 animals each (n = 8) for 21 days. Data were analyzed using the t-test procedure in SAS 9.4, followed by a post hoc test, and significance was declared at P<0.05. Growth performance parameters showed no difference among treatments including average daily weight gain or feed intake. The overall gain-to-feed ratio was significantly improved with ODAP (P<0.01). The apparent total tract digestibility (ATTD) of dry matter, gross energy, and crude protein, showed no significant differences between the two diets; however, ODAP significantly increased (P<0.05) the ATTD of neutral detergent fiber and digestible energy. Salivary cortisol was not affected by dietary treatments. These findings indicate that a 5% inclusion of ODAP improved the feed efficiency and nutrient digestibility in growing pigs.

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Cite This Study

Sanubi et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a1fc6f7dee9eb8c0dce7c3ehttps://doi.org/10.1139/cjas-2026-0023
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