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February 26, 2003Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics47 citationsOpen Access

Hypersensitivity to perturbations of quantum-chaotic wave-packet dynamics

PSP. G. SilvestrovJTJ. TworzydłoCBC. W. J. Beenakker

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Abstract

We reexamine the problem of the ``Loschmidt echo, '' that measures the sensitivity to perturbation of quantum-chaotic dynamics. The overlap squared M (t) of two wave packets evolving under slightly different Hamiltonian is shown to have the double-exponential initial decay (-constante^2{₀t}) in the main part of the phase space. The coefficient ₀ is the self-averaging Lyapunov exponent. The average decay Me^-{₁t} is single exponential with a different coefficient ₁. The volume of phase space that contributes to M vanishes in the classical limit 0 for times less than the Ehrenfest time ₄=12₀^-1|ln|. It is only after the Ehrenfest time that the average decay is representative for a typical initial condition.

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Silvestrov et al. (2003) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a1ff99a0a77fb36002e5939https://doi.org/10.1103/physreve.67.025204
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