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October 9, 2025Physical review. B./Physical review. B3 citations

Aubry pinning transition of twisted two-dimensional material bilayers

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JWJin WangETErio Tosatti

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Abstract

Bilayers of 2D materials such as graphene are frictionally pinned at perfect alignment but free sliding (``superlubric'') at large twists. Small-twist bilayers, heavily reconstructed, might equally remain superlubric, or turn spontaneously pinned through a so-called Aubry transition. Here, simulation and theory show that small twist graphene and other 2D bilayers remain unpinned even under high loads. A geometric criterion useful for future microscale friction planning---the width of moir\'e domain walls larger than four lattice spacings---characterizes this robust superlubricity.

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Cite This Study

Wang et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a20ce811c2de774f613e858https://doi.org/10.1103/fmrr-3r5j
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