PulseExploreJournal ClubDebatesTrendingResearchersJournals
Instagram
HomeExploreJournal ClubTrending
Synapse
⌘+K
Synapse
June 4, 2026Journal of Traumatic Stress0 citationsOpen Access

Veterans’ positive parenting practices and satisfaction over time: Examining the impact of moral injury, posttraumatic stress, and internalizing symptoms

View Full Paper
RCRyan P. ChesnutJKJennifer K. KarreCRCameron Richardson

Key Points

  • This study investigates how moral injury and psychological symptoms influence positive parenting practices and satisfaction among veterans.
  • Sample included 1,078 U.S. veterans who served post-September 11, 2001.
  • Used parallel process latent growth curve models for analysis of parenting practices and satisfaction over time.
  • Examined effects of moral injury, posttraumatic stress disorder, and depressive symptoms.
  • Positive parenting practices declined over time, α = −.09, p < .001.
  • Parenting satisfaction also decreased over time, α = −.13, p < .001.
  • Moral injury and depressive symptoms negatively predicted both baseline parenting practices and satisfaction, with B values indicating significant effects.

Abstract

Abstract Little is known about the association between moral injury (MI) and parenting. Although there is evidence that psychological symptoms impact veterans’ parenting, few longitudinal studies exist. The current study used parallel process latent growth curve models to explore the effects of MI and other psychological symptoms on positive parenting practices and satisfaction in a sample of U.S. veterans who served following the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks ( n = 1,078). On average, positive parenting practices, α = −.09, p < .001, and satisfaction, α = −.13, p < .001, declined over time. MI from betrayal and depressive symptoms negatively predicted baseline positive parenting practices, B MI‐Betray = −0.04, p = .004; B Depression = −0.08, p < .001, and parenting satisfaction, B MI ‐Betray = −0.04, p = .026; B Depression = −0.08, p < .001, and MI from self‐induced (in)action negatively predicted baseline positive parenting practices, B = −0.04, p = .036. Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms were negatively associated with positive parenting practices, B = −0.04, p = .010, and parenting satisfaction, B = −0.06, p = .001, over time. MI appears to have a negative, short‐term impact on parenting behaviors and satisfaction within the first 3 months of military separation. PTSD symptoms seem to exert a persistent, negative effect on parenting, which aligns with previous research in the military and veteran context.

Ask AI
Helpful
Bookmark
Share
View Full Paper

Cite This Study

Chesnut et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a2117a4d499ed480b17079fhttps://doi.org/10.1002/jts.70083
Ask AI
Helpful
Bookmark
Share
View Full Paper