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June 4, 20260 citationsOpen Access

Cross- sectional analysis of stress and Dietary pattern among adults

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DADr. Suvidha Anjali

Key Points

  • This analysis aims to evaluate the prevalence of stress in young adults and explore its relationship with dietary patterns and socio-demographic factors.
  • Cross-sectional survey conducted in Gurugram, India, with a sample of 1000 young adults aged 18-35 years.
  • Stress levels measured using the Cohen Perceived Stress Scale, and dietary habits assessed through a validated questionnaire.
  • Analyses utilized Karl Pearson correlation, ANOVA, and Student's t-test to examine relationships.
  • 49.8% of participants reported moderate stress levels, with males and high-income individuals aged 31-35 experiencing more stress.
  • A significant negative correlation (r=-0.354, p < 0.001) was found between poor dietary choices and stress.
  • 34.4% of participants were overweight, indicating potential health risks related to stress and dietary habits.

Abstract

AbstractThe objective of this study was to assess prevalence of Stress in young adults and to ascertain therelation with socio-demographic characteristics and dietary habits.Cross-sectional survey wasconducted in 2024-2025 in (Gurugram)India. The analytic sample included (n=1000) young adults(52.6% male and 47.4% female) aged 18-35 years. The Cohen Perceived stress scale (PSS) was usedto measure the individual depressive state. Dietary habits assessed using a self-constructed questionnaire validated through expert reviews. The relation between stress, dietary habits and socio-demographic variables were studied using Karl Pearson correlation, ANOVA and student t test.A significant number of the participating young adults were male (52.6%), with the majority agedbetween 26-30 years (43.2%). majority of participants resided in nuclear families (77.4%), and thehighest representation was in the high-income category (39.2%). Most participants were married(59.4%). Among them, 34.4% had a BMI that categorized them as overweight, with a higherincidence in male participants (18.2%) compared to female participants (16.8%). The majority ofparticipants reported moderate stress levels (49.8%). The results comparing stress and dietary habitsscores with sociodemographic factors indicated that males and those in the high-income group aged31-35 were under significant stress. Women tended to adopt healthier dietary patterns, while the 26-30age group made healthier food choices, and middle-income individuals showed better dietary patterns.Correlation analysis showed a significant negative correlation between poor dietary choices and stressamong young working adults (r=-0.354, p < 0.001). The majority of young adults were overweightwith moderate stress and had average dietary habits. stress was associated with poorer dietary habitsamong young adults.

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Cite This Study

Dr. Suvidha Anjali (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a2117fdd499ed480b170cbbhttps://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20507426
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