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June 5, 2026ACS Omega0 citationsOpen Access

A Validated LC–MS/MS Method for the Determination of Perospirone in Human Plasma and Its Pharmacokinetic Application in Healthy Volunteers

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BQBenkai QinHZHuina ZhangHZHangyu Zhao

Key Points

  • The study aims to develop and validate a LC–MS/MS method for quantifying perospirone in human plasma for pharmacokinetic analysis.
  • Developed a validated LC–MS/MS method for perospirone quantification in human EDTA–K2 plasma.
  • Conducted pharmacokinetic studies after oral administration of perospirone hydrochloride tablets.
  • Performed mass spectrometric detection with multiple reaction monitoring.
  • The method showed linearity from 0.0200 to 12.0 ng/mL for plasma concentrations.
  • Successful application in fasting and postprandial pharmacokinetic studies with reliable quantification.
  • Demonstrated strong performance characteristics supporting clinical drug monitoring.

Abstract

Perospirone hydrochloride hydrate is an atypical antipsychotic widely used in the management of schizophrenia. Reliable quantification of its plasma concentrations remains essential for pharmacokinetic characterization and dose optimization. A rapid, specific, and sensitive liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry (LC–MS/MS) method was developed and fully validated for the quantification of perospirone in human EDTA–K2 plasma using perospirone-d8 as the internal standard (IS). Chromatographic separation was achieved on a Kinetex C18 analytical column (100 Å, 50 mm × 2.1 mm, 5 μm, 100 Å). The mobile phase consisted of an aqueous solution of 0.1% formic acid and 1 mM ammonium formate (MPA) and a solution of 95% acetonitrile containing 0.1% formic acid and 1 mM ammonium formate (MPB), delivered at a flow rate of 0.300 mL/min. The injection volume was 10 μL. Mass spectrometric detection was performed using electrospray ionization in positive-ion mode with multiple reaction monitoring (MRM). The method exhibited linearity over a concentration range of 0.0200–12.0 ng/mL. The validated method was successfully applied to fasting and postprandial pharmacokinetic studies following oral administration of perospirone hydrochloride tablets. The method demonstrates strong performance characteristics and practical utility, supporting its application in pharmacokinetic investigations, bioequivalence assessment, and clinical drug monitoring.

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Cite This Study

Qin et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a22672f763171746d545e09https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.6c02906
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