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June 6, 20260 citationsOpen Access

Mitigating Large Language Model Hallucinations in Industrial Environments via Asymmetric Deterministic Override Architecture

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YZYi Zeng

Key Points

  • The paper aims to address the hallucination issues of Large Language Models in industrial environments by proposing a new verification architecture.
  • Proposes the Asymmetric Dual-Oracle Alignment (ADOA) architecture for deterministic verification.
  • Introduces a digital twin system that intercepts AI-generated instructions before execution.
  • Records hallucination incidents on a blockchain to create negative samples for future AI training.
  • Successfully blocks semantic errors from affecting physical systems, preventing potential blackouts.
  • Establishes a closed-loop safety lifecycle that enhances the reliability of LLMs in sensitive environments.

Abstract

# Project Laplace Paper Framework > *"When deploying AI in rigorous industrial environments, we can never rely on adjusting prompts to achieve self-awakening. We must anchor an independent and immutable truth baseline for the physical world."* — Core philosophy of Project Laplace ## 📖 Introduction This repository contains the academic paper framework for **Project Laplace**. The paper deeply focuses on the "Epistemological Crisis" and hallucination issues faced by Large Language Models (LLMs) when applied to Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS), particularly in smart power grids. ## 🎯 Motivation they require absolute deterministic guarantees. ## ⚙️ Core Methodology To place deterministic "shackles" on non-deterministic AI, this paper creatively proposes the **ADOA (Asymmetric Dual-Oracle Alignment) architecture**: * **Asymmetric Verification**: The AI is responsible for complex contextual reasoning and generation (high generation cost, divergent), while the hardcore industrial rule library is responsible for rapid, dimensionality-reduced verification of instructions (low verification cost, deterministic—similar to the asymmetry of NP problems). * **Dual-Oracle Mechanism**: The first oracle is the generalized knowledge weights of the LLM; the second oracle is an **immutable truth verification vault independent of the AI's training weights** (based on international industrial standards like IEC 61850 and IEEE 1686, as well as the hard physical interlocking rules of relay protection devices). * **Physical Baseline Interception & Closed Loop**: Before instructions are issued to physical devices, they are forced through a digital twin or expert system acting as a "hard anchor" for arbitration. If a fatal hallucination is detected, the system will immediately intercept it and write this failed causal intervention record onto a distributed immutable ledger (blockchain). These records are then transformed into high-value "negative samples" for subsequent AI safety alignment training. ## 🛡️ Core Problems Solved * **Neutralizing the Physical Destructiveness of Hallucinations**: By strictly confining the destructive scope of LLM hallucinations within a digital sandbox and interception layer, ADOA completely blocks the possibility of semantic deception or common-sense errors penetrating the physical grid and causing blackouts or hardware damage. * **Overcoming Limitations of Traditional Network Defenses**: Traditional firewalls, Deep Packet Inspection (DPI), and Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) can only defend against syntax-level and network-protocol-level cyberattacks. They are completely powerless against AI hallucinated instructions that are "syntactically standard, protocol-correct, but physically and logically absurd." ADOA bridges this "semantic-physical gap." ## 🏆 Main Academic Contributions 1. **Theoretical Innovation**: Introduces the Simplex architecture (complexity control theory) from industrial control into the domain of LLM safety alignment, constructing the impenetrable ADOA paradigm. 2. **Closed-Loop Safety Lifecycle**: Develops a full-lifecycle industrial LLM immune system spanning "Generation -> Interception -> On-Chain Recording -> Alignment Fine-Tuning." 3. **Industrial-Grade Verification Paradigm**: Deeply integrates real smart substation communication protocols (IEC 61850) and forward-lookingly introduces the design philosophy of Hardware-in-the-Loop (RTDS HIL) testbeds, providing a theoretical blueprint and future empirical pathway for the safe deployment of LLMs in critical infrastructure.

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Cite This Study

Yi Zeng (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a23bc5171a5da9775e77abdhttps://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20539606
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