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June 11, 20260 citationsOpen Access

Recovering Women's Political Voices in Colonial India (1857-1947): A Critical Study

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MDMousami Das

Key Points

  • The aim is to explore the evolution of women's political consciousness and activism in Colonial India.
  • Analyzed letters, speeches, and periodicals from the period of 1857 to 1947.
  • Examined contributions of prominent and lesser-known women, including social reformists and feminists.
  • Applied an intersectional lens considering caste, class, and religion.
  • Uncovered diverse women's voices actively engaging in political discourse during British rule.
  • Highlighted key figures like Sarojini Naidu, revealing their influence on modern Indian political thought.
  • Demonstrated how women's activism shaped social reforms and the national movement.

Abstract

Abstract: The paper "Unveiling the Voices: Women’s Political Thought in Colonial India, 1857-1947" examines the evolution of women's political thought and activism during British rule. Shifting the focus from male-dominated nationalist historiography, this study highlights the intellectual contributions of diverse women—reformists, revolutionaries, and socialists. Through letters, speeches, and periodicals, it analyzes how they articulated transformative discourses on governance, justice, and society. The research traces women's political consciousness from the post-1857 social reforms through the Swadeshi movement, Gandhian mobilizations, and the rise of feminism. It critically evaluates prominent figures like Sarojini Naidu, Begum Rokeya, and Kamaladevi Chattopadhyay, alongside lesser-known regional voices. Notably, the study incorporates an intersectional lens of caste, class, and religion. By unveiling these perspectives, the paper moves beyond dominant historical narratives to position women as active architects of modern Indian political thought.

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Cite This Study

Mousami Das (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a2a512e80c8f91e7f39d7e8https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20605515
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