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June 11, 20260 citationsOpen Access

Paper 45:Spatial Quantum Phase Transition Theory and Non-perturbative FRG Numerical Implementation: From Instanton Condensation to Quark Confinement

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CHChangxi Hong

Key Points

  • This research aims to establish a functional renormalization group framework for quantum phase transitions and derive core parameters from first principles.
  • Constructed coupled shear-torsion FRG equations and solved the renormalization group flow numerically across 18 orders of magnitude.
  • Utilized an instanton liquid model to derive torsion self-coupling constants.
  • Analyzed the spatial solidification phase transition and related it to fermion generation.
  • Derived torsion self-coupling constant of approximately 1.61, deviating 0.6% from muon mass calibration.
  • Quark confinement string tension value consistent with Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) experimental data.
  • Identified spatial solidification phase transition in the three-dimensional XY universality class with a critical exponent of 0.35.

Abstract

While the non-perturbative quantum computational framework of H-SET has successfully calculated the masses of all elementary particles, several core parameters have until now relied on experimental calibration. This paper systematically establishes the functional renormalization group framework for the spatial quantum phase transition theory, deriving these parameters from first principles. We construct coupled shear-torsion FRG equations and numerically solve the complete renormalization group flow of the torsion elastic modulus across 18 orders of magnitude, from the Planck scale to the hadronic scale. Using an instanton liquid model, we derive the torsion self-coupling constant independently, obtaining a value of approximately 1.61, which deviates merely 0.6 percent from the value calibrated by the muon mass. We further derive the quark confinement string tension from the FRG framework, obtaining a value consistent with QCD experimental data. The spatial solidification phase transition is identified as belonging to the three-dimensional XY universality class with a critical exponent of approximately 0.35, explaining the physical origin of the maximal winding number of three that underlies the existence of exactly three generations of fermions.

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Cite This Study

Changxi Hong (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a2a515980c8f91e7f39dab0https://doi.org/10.17605/osf.io/yh34r
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