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June 17, 20260 citationsOpen Access

Examining Psychological Factors of Growth Mindset and Arabic Learning Motivation: Evidence from Indonesian Islamic Education

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WYWidiya YulRARiko AndrianAHAbdul Hakim Abdurrahman Husein

Key Points

  • The study aimed to examine how a growth mindset influences motivation in Arabic language learning among students.
  • Mixed-methods approach with explanatory sequential design
  • Quantitative data collected through Likert-scale questionnaires
  • Qualitative data gathered from in-depth interviews with teachers and students
  • Significant positive correlation between growth mindset and Arabic learning motivation (r = .78, p < .01)
  • Students with a growth mindset showed higher persistence and engagement
  • Strong emotional factors, including self-efficacy, enhanced the relationship between mindset and motivation

Abstract

This study examined the influence of growth mindset on students’ motivation in Arabic language learning from an educational psychology perspective. It focused on students at State Islamic Senior High School (MAN) 1 Kerinci, Jambi Province, Indonesia, as a representation of Islamic secondary education. The study employed a mixed-methods approach with an explanatory sequential design, in which quantitative findings were supported by in-depth qualitative data. Data were collected through Likert-scale questionnaires and in-depth interviews with selected teachers and students. The findings revealed a significant positive correlation between growth mindset and Arabic learning motivation (r = .78, p < .01). Qualitative results indicated that students who believed their language abilities could be developed through sustained effort and appropriate strategies demonstrated higher persistence, curiosity, and active engagement. Affective factors such as self-efficacy, emotional regulation, and positive perceptions of errors also strengthened this relationship. Furthermore, qualitative data showed that beliefs in the malleability of language ability enhanced students’ persistence and engagement, confirming that strengthening psychological perspectives constitutes a fundamental pillar in improving Arabic language learning within the Indonesian context. This study contributed by integrating a positive psychology perspective into Arabic language education to foster growth mindset–oriented learning environments.

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Cite This Study

Yul et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a323aead50b63ecad205b48https://doi.org/10.22219/jiz.v9i1.42322
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