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February 19, 2025Cardiology in the Young15 citationsOpen Access

Kawasaki disease: the most common cause of acquired heart disease among children globally

RPRakesh Kumar PilaniaATAdriana TremouletSPShankar Prinja

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Abstract

Kawasaki disease is a childhood vasculitic disorder that has a special predilection for coronary arteries. Kawasaki disease has been reported from all regions of the world, with an increasing incidence in several countries. Kawasaki disease is now the most common cause of acquired heart disease in children all over the world. However, it is concerning that the estimated vast majority of Kawasaki disease cases in low- and middle-income countries are not getting diagnosed and treated. The World Health Organization acknowledges cardiovascular disease in their priority of actions. The World Health Organization is invited to acknowledge the reality of Kawasaki disease in its list of cardiovascular diseases and take steps to facilitate the diagnosis and treatment of Kawasaki disease, especially in low- and middle-income countries. It is a disease of public health importance and needs urgent prioritisation by the World Health Organization.

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Cite This Study

Pilania et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a5f1caf93a99557d97e4cdehttps://doi.org/10.1017/s1047951125000459
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