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February 9, 1996Science450 citations

Rapid Collapse of Northern Larsen Ice Shelf, Antarctica

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HRHelmut RottPSPedro SkvarcaTNThomas Nägler

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Abstract

In January 1995, 4200 square kilometers of the northern Larsen Ice Shelf, Antarctic Peninsula, broke away. Radar images from the ERS-1 satellite, complemented by field observations, showed that the two northernmost sections of the ice shelf fractured and disintegrated almost completely within a few days. This breakup followed a period of steady retreat that coincided with a regional trend of atmospheric warming. The observations imply that after an ice shelf retreats beyond a critical limit, it may collapse rapidly as a result of perturbated mass balance.

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Cite This Study

Rott et al. (1996) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a6586fad3b26b4d84c08024https://doi.org/10.1126/science.271.5250.788
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