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October 14, 2011European Journal of Organic Chemistry67 citations

Cyclotrimerization of Corannulyne: Steric Hindrance Tunes the Inversion Barriers of Corannulene Bowls

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MYMichael YanneyFFFrank R. FronczekWHWilliam P. Henry

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Abstract

Abstract Palladium‐catalyzed cyclotrimerization of corannulyne generated from 2‐trimethylsilylcorannulenyl triflate produced a C 60 H 24 hydrocarbon that prefers a highly nonplanar “twist” conformation of C 1 symmetry, as demonstrated by X‐ray crystal structure determination and HDFT calculations. Its three corannulene subunits, identical in the idealized D 3 h symmetry, exhibit dramatically different inversion barriers (from 8.4 to 17.3 kcal mol –1 ), tuned by the steric congestion inside the highly dissymmetric structure. Bowl‐to‐bowl inversion of the corannulene unit with the lowest activation barrier results in pseudorotation of the molecule and gives rise to a 1 H NMR spectrum exhibiting only 12 distinct proton signals. The line‐shape analysis of selected NMR signals gave an estimation of the barrier at 8.5–8.6 kcal mol –1 .

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Cite This Study

Yanney et al. (2011) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a6f22c026770c2b8ddfd96dhttps://doi.org/10.1002/ejoc.201101374
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