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February 15, 2001New England Journal of Medicine17 citationsOpen Access

A Fatal Complication of Noninvasive Ventilation

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NLNoah LechtzinCWCharles M. WeinerLCLora Clawson

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Abstract

To the Editor: Noninvasive positive-pressure ventilation is widely used in patients with chronic respiratory failure due to neuromuscular diseases such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.1 Noninvasive positive-pressure ventilation can be used intermittently, the equipment is portable, and ventilation does not interfere with eating and speaking. It is considered safe, and most problems that occur are related to the fit of the mask and the risk of aspiration pneumonitis.2 We describe a complication we have not previously seen reported. The patient was a previously healthy 53-year-old man with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis who was started on nocturnal noninvasive positive-pressure ventilation (inspiratory pressure, 10 . . .

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Lechtzin et al. (2001) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a71b62126a7f98052ddef6ahttps://doi.org/10.1056/nejm200102153440718
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Effect of Noninvasive Positive-Pressure Ventilation on Survival in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis1997 · 339 citations
  2. 2Noninvasive Ventilation: Does it Work, for Whom, and How?1993 · 184 citations
  3. 3Control of nocturnal hypoventilation by nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation.1988 · 176 citations
  4. 4Nocturnal Nasal IPPV Stabilizes Patients with Cystic Fibrosis and Hypercapnic Respiratory Failure1992 · 149 citations
  5. 5Influence of Noninvasive Positive Pressure Ventilation on Inspiratory Muscles1991 · 109 citations