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August 30, 2026International Review of Finance0 citationsOpen Access

Foreign‐Experienced Independent Directors and Leverage Manipulation in China

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FWFuying WeiHHHedy Jiaying HuangSXSiyuan Xuan

Key Points

  • To examine the governance impact of foreign-experienced independent directors on corporate leverage manipulation and identify the mediating channels of information environment quality.
  • Panel data analysis of Chinese listed firms covering the period from 2008 to 2023.
  • Empirical modeling of board foreign experience against leverage manipulation, information disclosure quality, and financial constraints.
  • Board presence of foreign-experienced independent directors correlates with lower levels of leverage manipulation via enhanced information disclosure quality and reduced information asymmetry.
  • Governance mitigation effects are significantly amplified in firms experiencing high financing constraints, elevated short-term institutional ownership, and intense industry competition.

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study finds that foreign‐experienced independent directors play a significant governance role in mitigating corporate leverage manipulation among Chinese listed firms. Using panel data from 2008 to 2023, the analysis shows that their presence on boards is associated with lower levels of leverage manipulation, primarily through improving information disclosure quality and reducing information asymmetry. The effect is stronger in firms with a high level of financing constraints, firms with a higher proportion of short‐term institutional investors, and firms in competitive industries. These findings highlight the importance of global experience in board composition while recognizing potential challenges such as cultural and institutional unfamiliarity, underscoring the need for context‐sensitive governance policies to enhance financial transparency and stability.

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Cite This Study

Wei et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a93f0f56c1a8fb52e79d7a0https://doi.org/10.1111/irfi.70096
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