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April 1, 2014Journal of Holistic Nursing7 citations

Self-Transcendence and Medication Adherence in Older Adults With Hypertension

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NTNezbile F. ThomasKDKaren S. Dunn

Key Result

Self-transcendence showed no significant correlation with medication adherence among older adults with hypertension (r = -0.20, p = 0.18).

Study Design

Type

Cross-Sectional (n=46)

Multicenter

No

Structured PICO

P
Population
46 older adults with hypertension residing in an independent living facility.
O
Outcome
Medication adherence measured by the Morisky Medication Adherence Scalepatient reported

In older adults with hypertension, self-transcendence was not significantly correlated with medication adherence, although self-reported non-adherence rates were very high.

Main Result

Effect estimate: r = -0.20

p-value: p=0.18

Abstract

PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between self-transcendence and medication adherence among older adults prescribed antihypertensive medication. DESIGN: Descriptive, correlational research design. METHOD: Forty-six older adults who were prescribed antihypertensive medications from an independent living facility participated in this study. Participants were given a survey that included a demographic questionnaire, the Morisky Medication Adherence Scale, and Reed's Self-Transcendence Scale. FINDINGS: No significant relationship was found between medication adherence and self-transcendence (r = -.20, p = .18). Ninety percent of the participants however, admitted to cutting back or stopping their medication without notifying their providers. CONCLUSION: Continued investigation is needed to identify reasons why older adults fail to adhere to taking prescribed hypertension medications in order to improve health outcomes in this population.

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Cite This Study

Thomas et al. (2014) conducted a cross-sectional in Hypertension (n=46). Self-transcendence was evaluated on Relationship between medication adherence and self-transcendence (r = -0.20, p=0.18). Self-transcendence showed no significant correlation with medication adherence among older adults with hypertension (r = -0.20, p = 0.18).

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a9656cba45595e5080e1c3chttps://doi.org/10.1177/0898010114528379
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