This research analyzes the urgency of strengthening the General Principles of Good Governance (AUPB) in the context of health administrative law enforcement in Indonesia. The transformation of AUPB from unwritten norms to positive legal norms, as outlined in Law Number 30 of 2014 concerning Government Administration, presents strategic opportunities to strengthen national health governance. Through a normative juridical approach with descriptive analytical methods, this study examines the implementation of AUPB in the health sector, which has special characteristics as a vital public service. The research results show that, although AUPB has a strong legal foundation, its implementation in health administration still faces various structural and cultural challenges, including regulatory fragmentation among agencies, weak coordination in a decentralized health system, bureaucratic cultural resistance to transparency, and limited human resources and technological capacity. This research finds that strengthening AUPB is crucial to enhancing the quality of healthcare services, safeguarding citizens' constitutional rights to health, and building a resilient health system to address global challenges, such as pandemics. Research recommendations include comprehensive regulatory reform, integration of AUPB into health facility accreditation systems, capacity development of officials through continuing education, the utilization of digital technology for transparency, and the establishment of effective multi-stakeholder supervision mechanisms.
Benyamin Tungga (Tue,) studied this question.